Unveiling the Wonders of Animal Digestion: A  Comprehensive Exploration

Nkurunziza Bonaventure K.

Faculty of Biological Sciences Kampala International University Uganda

                                                                                 ABSTRACT

The intricate process of animal digestion is a fundamental aspect of sustaining life, involving a complex network of organs, enzymes, and physiological mechanisms. This comprehensive exploration delves into every facet of the digestive system, from the initial entry point of food in the mouth to the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine and beyond. It encompasses the roles of accessory organs such as the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder in enhancing digestive processes, as well as the significance of digestive enzymes and secretions. Macronutrient digestion, nutrient absorption, and the profound influence of gut microbiota on animal nutrition and health are thoroughly examined. Moreover, regulatory mechanisms controlling food intake, nutritional adaptations across different species, and the impact of environmental factors on animal nutrition and well-being are scrutinized. Finally, common nutritional disorders and health issues in animals are addressed, emphasizing the critical importance of balanced diets and optimal nutrition for maintaining health and preventing disease.

Keywords: Animal digestion, digestive system, macronutrient digestion, nutrient absorption, regulatory mechanisms

CITE AS: Nkurunziza Bonaventure K. (2024). Unveiling the Wonders of Animal Digestion: A Comprehensive Exploration. NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL   JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND   EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES, 5(3):38-43. https://doi.org/10.59298/NIJSES/2024/10.5.384337