Innovations in HIV Prevention and Treatment: The Future of HIV Care

Mugisha Emmanuel K.

Faculty of Science and Technology Kampala International University Uganda

                                          ABSTRACT

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) continues to pose a significant global health challenge, despite substantial progress in treatment and prevention. This review explored recent innovations in HIV prevention and treatment, highlighting advancements such as long-acting pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy (ART), and emerging research into potential cures. It also examined integrated care approaches, digital health innovations, and innovative financing models that are shaping the future of HIV care. The review synthesized recent research, evaluated the impact of these innovations, and discussed future directions to advance global health goals. The methodology for this review involved a comprehensive analysis of current literature, clinical trial data, and expert opinions to provide a holistic overview of how these advancements are transforming HIV care and addressing existing challenges.

Keywords: HIV Innovations, Prevention Strategies, Long-Acting ART, Integrated Care Models, Digital Health Technologies.

CITE AS: Mugisha Emmanuel K. (2024). Innovations in HIV Prevention and Treatment: The Future of HIV Care. NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES, 5(3):65-70 https://doi.org/10.59298/NIJRMS/2024/5.3.6570